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Mathematics
  Chair: Mrs. Kathryn Gniadek
Contact:
kgniadek@sha-excelsior.org

203.288.2309x435

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The Mathematics Department requires all students to take 3 years of mathematics on the high school level, but strongly recommends the fourth year of math.

Students who  take  Algebra I or Honors Algebra I as freshman and Geometry as Sophomores have the opportunity to take Calculus  or AP Calculus as seniors if they meet the criteria for enrollment in a new course entitled Honors AlgebraII/PreCalculus  as juniors.  Another option is Algebra I, Geometry, AlgebraII and PreCalculus. If any student places into Geometry as a freshman, she may take Algebra II, Precalculus and Calculus or AP calculus.

The use of the graphing calculator and a variety of computer programs in math is an essential component of each course. Starting in the Fall 2007, all freshman will be required to have a TI83+or TI84 Graphing calculator.

Algebra I
515algI QP 4.33 GR 9 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course covers the real number system, polynomials, inequalities, functions and their graphs, linear equations and systems, problem solving, and initial concepts of quadratic equations.

Honors Algebra I
517alg IH QP 4.67 GR 9 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course covers the same topics as 515, but problems of a higher difficulty level are presented as well as theoretical explanations of greater depth. Students are invited into this course based on results in the mathematics section of the Entrance Test.

Geometry
524geom QP 4.33 GR 9, 10 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course is an axiomatic approach to the Euclidean system. Topics include triangle relationships, proofs, and abstract logic. Theory and application are equally considered. This course seeks to give an introduction to trigonometry and solid figures. The course has a strong integration with Algebra 1.

Honors Geometry
527geomH QP 4.67 GR 9, 10 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course is an in-depth axiomatic approach to Euclidean geometry. Topics include parallel lines and planes, triangles, polygons, circles, trigonometry, constructions, solid figures, and coordinate geometry. Abstract reasoning is developed in an advanced use of theory and application.
Prerequisites: Minimum 3.67(A-) in Algebra I or 3.67(B+) in Honors Algebra1.

Algebra II
534algII QP 4.33 GR 10, 11 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course stresses the structure of Algebra and the development of computational and problem-solving skills. Topics include a review of Algebra I, the real number system and its properties, complex numbers, polynomial and rational expressions, functions and relations. A theoretical approach is used with emphasis given to the application of theorems and formulas.

Honors Algebra II
537algIIH QP 4.67 GR 10, 11 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course stresses the structure of Algebra and the development of computational and problem-solving skills. Topics include a brief review of Algebra I, the real number system and its properties, functions and relations, systems of linear equations in three variables, complex numbers, polynomials, and rational expressions. An in-depth theoretical approach is used and emphasis is given to the application of theorems and formulas.
Prerequisites: Minimum 3.67(A-) in Algebra I or 3.67(B+) in Honors Algebra 1.

Honors Algebra II/ Pre-Calculus
539 algIIpcH QP: 4.67 Grade 11 Year 1 credit
This course is designed to allow juniors who studied Algebra I or Honors Algebra I as a freshman to prepare for Calculus or AP Calculus as seniors. The focus of this course is an extensive and in-depth study of functional analysis, mathematical analysis and analytical geometry. This integration of Algebra II, trigonometry and functional analysis intends to broaden the students’ mathematical background and provide the mathematics needed for success in Calculus. Graphing calculators will be used for graphical investigations and explorations hence a TI83+ or TI84+ graphing calculator is required.
Prerequisites: 4.0 in Algebra I (515 or 517) and a 3.67 in Geometry (524 or 527)


Trigonometry and Functions
542 Trig QP 4.33 Grades 11, 12 Year 1 credit
This course covers the fundamentals of polynomial, rational, exponential and logarithmic functions. This course also includes an introduction to probability and counting problems. The trigonometric functions are thoroughly covered, including right triangle trigonometry, the trigonometric functions of any angle, graphing the functions, verifying identities, and applications of the functions. Technology allows the focus of the course to be on problem solving and exploration. The TI83+ or the TI84+ calculator is required. Note Well: This course is closed to any student who has previously taken either Pre-calculus 546 or Pre-calculus 547.
Prerequisite: 2.0(C) in Algebra II

Statistics
544stat QP 4.33 GR 11, 12 SEM 1, 2 .5 CREDIT The statistics course at Sacred Heart Academy is focused on organizing, analyzing, and interpreting data. Topics covered in this course include elementary probability, analysis of sample and population distributions, regression and correlation, hypothesis testing and confidence intervals. This one semester course is a comprehensive introduction to statistical techniques that will be required in a college course. The TI 83+ or TI 84+ calculator is required.
Prerequisite: 2.0(C) in previous course. Open to students who have completed Algebra II.

Finance and Mathematics
545finance QP 4.33 GR 12 SEM 1, 2 .5 CREDIT
This course explores the mathematics of personal and business with an emphasis on rational decision making. Topics in personal finance include analyzing budgets, banking, insurance, credit, taxes, real estate and investments. Students research a range of investment opportunities and financial instruments from a variety of sources including the Internet. Open to students who have completed Algebra II.

Pre-Calculus
546precalc QP 4.33 GR 11, 12 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course covers the advanced techniques of Algebra as well as the integration of functional analysis, analytic geometry and trigonometry. The trigonometric functions are thoroughly presented, including graphing, solving identities, and applications. This course also includes an introduction to probability and counting problems. Technology allows the focus of the course to be on functional investigations and exploration. Heavy emphasis is on the use of the overhead graphing calculator-projector and digital lesson investigations with the Smart Board. Since this course includes in-depth use of hand-held graphing calculators, the TI83+ or TI84+ graphing calculator is required. Prerequisite: 3.0 (B) average in Algebra II or 3.0(B-) in Honors Algebra II

Honors Pre-Calculus
547precalcH QP 4.67 GR 11, 12 YEAR 1 CREDIT This course is an integration of an intensive study of trigonometry, geometry, and advanced algebra intended to broaden the student’s mathematical background prior to the study of calculus. This course also includes an introduction to probability and counting problems. The three fundamental areas of functional analysis, mathematical analysis and analytic geometry are investigated in depth through the use of a myriad of technological aids such as the overhead graphing calculator, the Smart Board and digital lessons. Each student is required to have either a TI83+ or TI84+ graphing calculator since extensive use of graphing technology is incorporated as an investigative tool.
Prerequisite: 3.67(A-) in Algebra II or 3.67(B+) in Honors Algebra II.

Calculus
590calc QP 4.33 GR 12 YEAR 1 CREDIT
This course is designed for students who want to have preparation for and experience with calculus especially those planning to enter fields of medicine, nursing, business, economics, management, and the social sciences. It focuses on the development of conceptual understanding of real-life situations involving change so the material is data driven and technology based. Topics include functions and linear models, non-linear models, rates of change, derivatives, analysis of change, limits and integration. The major difference between this course and AP Calculus is that this course does not stress test-taking strategies and details about the AP Calculus exam. Extensive use of graphing technology is incorporated hence a TI83+ or TI84+ graphing calculator is required. Overhead graphing-calculator projectors, the Smart Board and digital lessons via the projector are used in most classes.
Prerequisite: 3.33(B+) in Pre-calculus 546 or 3.33(B) in Pre-calculus 547.

AP Calculus (Advanced Placement)
593calcAP QP 5.0 GR 12 YEAR 1 CREDIT       This course provides an intuitive understanding of the concepts of calculus, and experience with its applications and methodology. Course content generally follows the AP syllabus for Calculus AB, which is more extensive, and of greater breadth and depth than the 590 Calculus curriculum. Students who take this course are required to take the Advance Placement Calculus Exam. This course includes the study of elementary functions, limits, the derivative and its applications, and integral Calculus including anti derivatives and their applications. Overhead graphing calculators, the Smart Board and digital lessons are used in most classes. The TI83+ or TI84+ graphing calculator is required.  This challenging course is meant only for the serious math student.
Prerequisite: 4.0(A) Pre-calculus 546 or 4.0(A-) Pre-calculus 547.

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  Sacred Heart Academy
  265 Benham Street
  Hamden, CT 06514
  Phone: 203.288.2309   Fax:  203.230.9680
 
 

Last updated 14 October 2007